Seals or Sea Lions in La Paz, B.C.: Know the Differences

La Paz, in Baja California, is a privileged destination for nature and marine life lovers. Among its many wonders, the biodiversity of marine mammals stands out. Two species, though similar at first glance, have notable differences: seals and sea lions, which are often confused. In this post, we will explore these differences and tell you more about these incredible marine mammals.

Although both belong to the superfamily Pinnipedia, they have different morphological characteristics. Within this superfamily, they are divided into three families: Otariidae (sea lions), Phocidae (seals), and Odobenidae (walruses).

Seals: Elegance in the Water

Seals belong to the Phocidae family and are known for their adaptability to the aquatic environment. Here are some key characteristics:

  • Ears: Seals do not have visible external ears, only small holes.
  • Flippers: Their rear flippers are oriented backward, allowing them to swim with great agility, but making movement on land difficult.
  • Fur: They have short, dense fur that protects them from the cold.
  • Behavior: They are more solitary compared to sea lions.
  • Size: Generally, seals are smaller than sea lions, rarely weighing over 100 kg.
  • Habitat: They prefer cold, icy waters, inhabiting primarily polar and subpolar regions.

Sea Lions: The Acrobats of the Sea

Sea lions, belonging to the Otariidae family, are known for their social behavior and ability to move both in water and on land. Here are some of their characteristics:

  • Ears: Unlike seals, sea lions have visible external ears.
  • Flippers: Their rear flippers are more flexible and can rotate forward, allowing them to walk and even run on land.
  • Fur: They have thicker, more visible fur.
  • Behavior: They are very social and often form large colonies.
  • Size: Sea lions are larger, with males weighing up to 300 kg.
  • Habitat: They are mostly found in temperate and tropical waters, enjoying warmer climates.

Where to Find Them in La Paz?

In La Paz, Baja California Sur, it is not common to find seals. The region is better known for its colonies of sea lions. Some of the best places to see them include:

    • Isla Espíritu Santo: is one of the most popular destinations to see sea lions. This national park is known for its impressive biodiversity and its sea lion colonies. You can snorkel or dive and enjoy the company of these playful marine mammals.
    • Los Islotes: Located near Isla Espíritu Santo, Los Islotes is home to a large colony of sea lions. It’s an ideal place to swim and dive with them, especially between September and May, an unforgettable diving experience.
    • Bahía de La Paz: A perfect place to spot sea lions from the comfort of a boat.
    • San Rafaelito: is another excellent place to observe sea lions. This small islet is known for its clear waters and abundant marine life, including a sea lion colony.

These places not only allow you to see sea lions in their natural habitat but also to enjoy the beauty and biodiversity of the Sea of Cortez.

La Paz, B.C., offers a unique opportunity to closely interact with sea lions. Although they do not share a habitat with seals, in La Paz you can enjoy the presence of these entertaining and playful animals. Take the chance to observe these impressive marine mammals in their natural habitat!

🤿See Whale Sharks & 🌴 Explore the Cenotes & 🐊Croc Dive 🐢Akumal & 🐟Try Spearfishing or 🏝 Dive & Snorkel with Sea Lions in La Paz🌵